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Fact-Check

INFORMATION DISORDER

Spot the Difference Between Misinformation, Disinformation, and Malinformation

Misinformation

Encompasses false or inaccurate information disseminated without malicious intent. This type of information typically arises from misunderstandings, misinterpretations, or errors. Individuals who share misinformation often believe it to be true and may inadvertently contribute to public confusion.

Disinformation

Intentionally fabricated information designed to mislead or deceive. It is deliberately spread to fulfill specific objectives, such as influencing public opinion or manipulating perceptions. It is meticulously crafted and often appeals to emotions to sway the audience.

Malinformation

Involves the dissemination of accurate information with the intent to cause harm. It includes sharing of private or sensitive information out of context, aimed at damaging reputations or exploiting vulnerabilities.

𝗙𝗔𝗞𝗘 𝗡𝗘𝗪𝗦 𝗔𝗟𝗘𝗥𝗧!

Ang kumakalat na post 𝗻𝗮 𝗶𝘁𝗼 𝗻𝗮 nagsasabing walang pasok bukas, Setyembre 23, 2025 ay 𝗵𝗶𝗻𝗱𝗶 𝗼𝗽𝗶𝘀𝘆𝗮𝗹.
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Sec. Amenah Pangandaman nagbabala laban sa mga scammer na nagpapanggap na taga-DBM

Mariin po nating kinokondena ang ganitong klaseng panloloko. Wala po kaming binibigyan ng pahintulot sa DBM na manghingi o mangolekta ng pera para sa kahit anong transaksyon. Kapag may lumapit po sa inyo na may ganitong offer, agad ninyo po itong i-report sa amin at sa kinauukulan,” diin ni Secretary Amenah.
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FAKE NEWS ALERT – DILG

Official announcements on class and work suspensions come ONLY from the DILG, the Office of the President, LGUs, DepEd, and other concerned agencies, and are released through their verified websites and social media pages. Be alert and do not share false information. The Department is already studying possible legal action against this page that continues to spread FAKE NEWS.
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BABALA SA PUBLIKO! PEKE AT MAPANLINLANG NA DOKUMENTO GAMIT ANG PANGALAN NG DOE

Ang Department of Energy (DOE) ay mahigpit na nagbababala laban sa isang dokumentong kumakalat na nagsasaad na ang DOE ay umano’y nangangailangan ng “temporary safety bond” bilang bahagi ng isang safety training requirement.
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Resurfaced Old Ayungin Shoal Footage, DISINFORMATION!

We call out recent attempts to mislead the public by falsely labeling old or recycled footage as a “new” incident in Ayungin Shoal. These deceptive tactics are not only irresponsible — they aim to manipulate public perception, distort the truth, and weaken our shared resolve in asserting the nation’s sovereign rights and jurisdiction.
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Viado warns of scammer soliciting money for typhoon victims

Commissioner Viado strongly condemned the misuse of his name and emphasized that he is not, and has never been, involved in any form of solicitation for donations.
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The alleged existing Maltese passport of Sec. Gilberto Teodoro, Jr.

The alleged existing Maltese passport of Sec. Gilberto Teodoro, Jr. was surrendered and renounced prior to the filing of his certificate of candidacy in 2021 for the 2022 elections.
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’Tinder swindler’: Love scammers send ‘wrong text’, flirt online then request investment in crypto —BI

Immigration Commissioner Joel Anthony Viado reported the repatriation of a 24-year-old male victim, who arrived last night aboard a Philippine Airlines flight from Phnom Penh, following a successful rescue operation coordinated with the Philippine Embassy in Cambodia.
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CICC Issues Warning on Fabricated Video Misusing President Marcos’ Image

To counter the spread of this disinformation, the CICC has formally coordinated with social media platforms to request the immediate removal of the content, along with other related posts promoting similar tactics.
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PCO Chief Ruiz stresses Meta’s duty to stop fake news

President Marcos pointed out the importance of providing accurate information to ensure the public can fully benefit from government programs, like the “Benteng Bigas Meron Na” program, which offers PhP20-per-kilo rice as part of the administration’s efforts to promote food security and social support.
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How to Spot and Verify Content

There are many ways on how to spot factual content. It’s essential to assess the credibility of sources, verify information across multiple reliable sources, and prioritize evidence-supported claims over personal opinions accounts.

Source

Identify the origin of the content. Check the credibility of the website, author, or organization behind the information. Reputable sources often have a history of accuracy and reliability.

Purpose

Determine the purpose of the content. Verify whether the content is intended to inform, entertain, persuade, or sell something. Understanding the intent helps assess potential biases or manipulations.

Ownership

Examine who owns or sponsors the content. Look for information about the publisher’s background and any potential conflicts of interest. This can reveal underlying motives and the level of trustworthiness.

Time

Ensure the content is recent and relevant, as outdated information may be less accurate or applicable. By applying these criteria, you can better discern the reliability of the content you encounter.

In an age of misinformation, our facts page is your go-to resource for accurate and accessible information. Trust our commitment to truth and enhance your media literacy today.

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